Teaching and Learning Strategies

In the last post, we discussed Kolb’s theory on learning preferences. 

Microsoft Images, 2013

Some tips for teaching related to Kolb’s learning matrix:

Concrete Experience:

•      case studies
• videos
• shadowing
• simulations and applied games
• on-the-job training (University of Iowa School of Social Work, 2009)

One way to educate via concrete experience is probem-based learning (PBL). PBL is learning “which results from the process of working towards the understanding or resolution of a problem” (as cited by Billings & Halstead, 2012, p. 273). The goals of PBL are as follows:

•        To structure an extensive and flexible knowledge base
•       To develop effective problem-solving skills
•       To develop self-directed learning skills
•       To become effective collaborators
•       To become intrinsically motivated to learn (Billings & Halstead, 2012)

Reflective Observation:

Reflection is about learning from experience, involving meditation about an experience. It leads learners to a deeper understanding of the experience. Reflective education can help an individual develop self-awareness, motivation, empathy, purpose, and social responsibility, teaching students to identify their implicit intentions and motivations (Horton-Deutsch & Sherwood, 2008).

• journaling
•      exemplars
•  brainstorming
•  personal logs
• critical reflection questions (University of Iowa School of Social Work, 2009)

Abstract Conceptualization:

Abstract conceptualization emphasizes the practical application of ideas and solving problems - Decision-making, problem-solving, technical (Clark, 2011).

•       presentation
•      models and analogies
•      concept mapping  --visual representation of the relationships between concepts and ideas (University of Iowa School of Social Work, 2009)

        http://www.inspiration.com/visual-learning/concept-mapping

Active Experimentation:
Active experimentation prefers to "get it done" by influencing people and events through action (Clark, 2011)

•         teamwork with specific tasks
•       projects
•      role play (University of Iowa School of Social Work, 2009)

Because of technology, the landscape of learning has changed enormously. Different media are suited to a variety of learning preferences.

Using Technology to enhance learning:

•             wiki    

      http://www.sitepoint.com/whatisawiki/
    https://net.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/eli7004.pdf

•       blog  

http://www.educatorstechnology.com/2012/06/ultimate-guide-to-use-of-blogs-in.html

•      podcast 

http://www.educatorstechnology.com/2012/12/teachers-guide-on-use-of-podcasting-   in.html

•      prezi 

http://prezi.com/
      prezi on I-tunes

https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/prezi/id407759942?mt=8

This video demonstrates a prezi

·                                                                                                                                           (metatron LTD, 2013

•      voicethread 

        https://voicethread.com/

•       I-pad enhanced learning 

      http://langwitches.org/blog/2011/08/21/blooms-taxonomy-and-ipad-apps/

·   https://k12teacherstaffdevelopment.com/tlb/self-study-ipads-in-the-classroom-5- clock-hours/

•      personal learning network

http://onceateacher.wordpress.com/2009/05/05/pln-your-personal-learning-network-          made-easy/
 http://gettingsmart.com/2012/01/personal-learning-networks-for-educators-10-tips       

•       Pinterest  

   http://www.pinterest.com/esheninger/personal-learning-networks/  
  

  

 References

Billings, D. M., & Halstead, J. A. (2012). Teaching in nursing: A guide for faculty (4th ed.). St.

 Louis, MO:  Elsevier.

Clark, D. (2011). Kolb’s learning styles and experiential learning model. Retrieved from 

http://www.nwlink.com/~donclark/hrd/styles/kolb.html

Horton-Deutsch, S. & Sherwood, G. (2008). Reflection: An educational strategy to develop 

emotionally-competent nurse leaders. Journal of Nursing Management, 16(8), 946-954. 

doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2834.2008.00957.x

metatron LTD. (2013, January 21). The best Prezi presentation ever! [Video file].

Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M0k3giXi8eM

University of Iowa School of Social Work. (2009). Understanding Learning Styles. 

Retrieved from http://www.uiowa.edu/~nrcfcp/training/documents /Participant%20Packet%20

-%20Learning%20Styles.pdf